Death stalks the land
EVERYONE in Papua New Guinea has the obligation to read and understand
the meaning behind comments made at a conference in Japan last
Sunday.
The speaker was the head of UNAIDS, the global United Nations
body tasked with monitoring and mitigating the spread of HIV/AIDS
throughout the world.
And he had a grim message for this country.
Twelve million people could be infected in the Asia Pacific region
during the next five years unless the pandemic’s progress
can be slowed.
Papua New Guinea is counted as a part of that region, and twelve
million people is more than double our total population.
Our country has become a source of great concern to the world
body, because it appears that the disease has now spread from
the most vulnerable sectors of our society into the general population.
Nearly two percent of Papua New Guineans are currently living
with HIV/AIDS.
The UNAIDS official said that PNG is the country in the Asia Pacific
region that could have an African-type epidemic.
Referring to PNG, he added: “That’s the one country
I would say I think is really getting out of hand.”
We urge our readers to think seriously about the meaning behind
those words.
Global experts now see our own country as a likely candidate for
the population decimation and the horrendous human misery that
has afflicted parts of the African continent for more than two
decades.
All the gas pipelines and resource developments, all the village
projects and economic assistance from within and outside our country,
will mean less than nothing if we do not take immediate steps
to deal with what must now be regarded as a dire emergency.
As responsible citizens and residents, we can no longer afford
to believe that the problem belongs to others, but has nothing
to do with us.
The conspiracy of silence in PNG is all the more pervasive because
it is a great deal subtler than in many other countries.
On the surface, PNG has long recognized the fatal nature of this
illness, and the terrible impact it can have on our nation.
Educated people shake their heads and verbally acknowledge that
HIV/AIDS is indeed a great threat to PNG.
But many of the same people do not translate that acknowledgement
into action.
Unprotected sex remains the norm in this country.
We see no evidence that the bulk of Papua New Guineans is taking
extra precautions when having sex.
On the contrary, it appears that those who continue to have sex
indiscriminately and without any form of protection are regarded
as admirable.
The grim truth is that last year, 1.2 million new HIV/AIDS infections
were recorded in the Asia Pacific region alone.
The sad procession of young faces in our death notices is a silent
testimony to the rapacity of this disease.
Yet relatives and friends of these dead youngsters will strenuously
deny that the cause of their deaths was AIDS.
Somehow, we have to personalize this pandemic, so that every Papua
New Guinean accepts the responsibility that they will not contract
the disease, and that they will not in turn infect others.
We wonder whether the joining of Asia and the Pacific in the one
region, for the purposes of charting the spread of this pandemic,
may actually work against the people of PNG and the South Pacific.
S E Asia is heavily populated, with many over-populated countries.
Figures that refer to 47,000 new infections last year among children,
for example, or 1.5 million children who have lost one or both
parents, are so large that may mean little to our own people.
Perhaps UNAIDS should consider establishing an HIV/AIDS regional
unit that deals solely with the South Pacific.
It is undeniable that the societies of Asia and our own area are
vastly different, and our people respond in markedly different
ways to the problems we share with our Asian neighbours.
But however this terrible disease is handled in the future, nothing
can detract from the urgent need for each and every Papua New
Guinea to recognize HIV/AIDS as a personal threat, and one on
track to destroy our country and our people in the immediate future.
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